German › Phrases › Good morning
🐌 Slow version
Morning is the one time of day German gets specific. There is a word for it, a clock attached to it, and a different version in almost every corner of the German-speaking world. Below are the twelve phrases a German morning actually runs on — with the pronunciation written out the easy way, and a play button on every one.
Looking for greetings for the whole day instead? Start with Hello in German — nine everyday greetings with audio. This page stays with the morning.
12 ways to say good morning in German
| German | Say it like | What it means | Use it when… | Listen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Guten Morgen | GOO-ten MOR-gen | Good morning | the standard — anyone, anywhere, until about 11 am | |
| Morgen! | MOR-gen | Morning! | the short one everybody actually says at home and at work | |
| Moin | moyn | Morning / hello | northern Germany — and it works all day, not just mornings | |
| Moin Moin | moyn moyn | Morning morning! | the friendly, chatty north-German double — Hamburg to the coast | |
| Grüß Gott | grewss GOT | God greet you | Bavaria & Austria — the polite morning greeting in the south | |
| Servus | ZEHR-voos | At your service | Bavaria & Austria, warm and casual — also means goodbye | |
| Grüezi | GREW-tsee | Greetings | Switzerland — the polite Swiss hello, morning included | |
| Einen schönen guten Morgen! | AY-nen SHUR-nen GOO-ten MOR-gen | A beautiful good morning! | the warm, full-hearted version — hosts, bakers, grandparents | |
| Guten Morgen, gut geschlafen? | GOO-ten MOR-gen, goot geh-SHLAH-fen | Good morning, sleep well? | at the breakfast table, to family and house guests | |
| Guten Morgen, mein Schatz | GOO-ten MOR-gen, mine shahts | Good morning, my treasure | to the person you love — the classic German pet name | |
| Schönen Tag noch! | SHUR-nen tahk nokh | Have a nice day! | as you leave — the natural bookend to a morning greeting | |
| Guten Tag | GOO-ten TAHK | Good day | what you switch to once the morning is over — about 11 am |
Why is it “Guten” Morgen and not “Gute”?
Here is the whole answer in one breath, and then we’ll never mention it again. Der Morgen is a “der” word, and you are wishing someone a good morning — so gut picks up an extra -n and becomes Guten. Night is different: die Nacht is a “die” word, which is exactly why Germans say Gute Nacht with no -n.
You don’t need to understand that rule to use it. You just need the four fixed phrases, and they never change:
| German | Say it like | What it means | Use it when… | Listen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Guten Morgen | GOO-ten MOR-gen | Good morning | from waking up until roughly 10–11 am | |
| Guten Tag | GOO-ten TAHK | Good day | late morning through the afternoon | |
| Guten Abend | GOO-ten AH-bent | Good evening | from about 6 pm | |
| Gute Nacht | GOO-tuh nahkht | Good night | only at bedtime — this one is a goodbye, not a hello |
Sie or du? How to be polite in the morning
Here is the good news, and it’s better news than most learners expect: Guten Morgen is polite and friendly at the same time. You can say it to your grandson or to the mayor. It never sounds too stiff and it never sounds too familiar.
The formality only shows up in what comes next — in whether you use Sie (polite “you”) or du (familiar “you”):
| German | Say it like | What it means | Use it when… | Listen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Guten Morgen! Wie geht es Ihnen? | GOO-ten MOR-gen, vee gayt ess EE-nen | Good morning! How are you? (polite) | strangers, shopkeepers, the doctor, anyone you’d call Herr or Frau | |
| Morgen! Wie geht’s? | MOR-gen, vee GAYTS | Morning! How’s it going? (familiar) | family, friends, children, anyone you call by first name | |
| Haben Sie gut geschlafen? | HAH-ben zee goot geh-SHLAH-fen | Did you sleep well? (polite) | to a guest in your home, or the host of the guesthouse you’re staying in | |
| Hast du gut geschlafen? | hahst doo goot geh-SHLAH-fen | Did you sleep well? (familiar) | to family at the breakfast table |
The simplest test in the world: if you would say “Mr.” or “Mrs.” in English, use Sie and Ihnen. If you’d use their first name, use du and dir. And if you’re unsure, use Sie — nobody in Germany has ever been offended by too much courtesy. Being offered the du is a small honor there, and it’s always the older or more senior person who offers it. Wait to be invited, then accept happily.
Good morning in every corner of the German-speaking world
This is where German gets wonderful. Cross a state line and the morning changes its clothes.
| German | Say it like | What it means | Where you’ll hear it | Listen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Moin | moyn | Hello (any hour) | Hamburg, Bremen, Schleswig-Holstein, the whole north coast | |
| Juten Morjen | YOO-ten MOR-yen | Good morning (Berlin style) | Berlin, where a hard g quietly turns into a j | |
| Grüß Gott | grewss GOT | God greet you | Bavaria, Baden-Württemberg, all of Austria | |
| Griaß di | GREE-ahss dee | Greet you (friendly) | Bavaria and Austria, between people who know each other | |
| Servus | ZEHR-voos | At your service | Munich, Vienna, Salzburg — hello and goodbye in one word | |
| Guete Morge | GOO-eh-teh MOR-guh | Good morning | German-speaking Switzerland | |
| Grüezi | GREW-tsee | Greetings | Zurich and most of Switzerland — polite, all day |
How to answer when someone says “Guten Morgen”
You say it straight back. That’s the whole answer, and it’s always correct. If you’d like to do a little more, here are the four replies you’ll hear most:
| German | Say it like | What it means | Use it when… | Listen |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Guten Morgen! | GOO-ten MOR-gen | Good morning! | always correct — mirror it back | |
| Morgen! | MOR-gen | Morning! | the relaxed mirror — colleagues, neighbors, family | |
| Guten Morgen! Wie geht’s? | GOO-ten MOR-gen, vee GAYTS | Good morning! How are you? | when you have a minute to actually talk | |
| Danke, gleichfalls! | DAHN-kuh, GLYSH-fahls | Thanks, you too! | when they wished you something — “Schönen Tag noch!” |
Want the full set of answers to “how are you?” — including the honest ones Germans actually give? That’s the next lesson: How Are You in German.
Which one should you actually use?
If you only ever learn one, learn Guten Morgen. It is correct in Berlin, in Munich, in Vienna, in Zurich, in a bakery, in a boardroom, and at your cousin’s kitchen table. Nobody has ever winced at it.
Then, if you want to sound like you belong somewhere:
- Visiting northern Germany? Say Moin. One syllable, and the whole room decides you’re fine.
- Visiting Bavaria or Austria? Say Grüß Gott to strangers and shopkeepers, Servus to people you know.
- Visiting Switzerland? Say Grüezi.
- Writing an email or a card? Use Guten Morgen only if it will genuinely be read in the morning. Otherwise start with Guten Tag or Hallo.
- Not sure what time it is? Hallo never fails.
A little morning inheritance
If you grew up around German or Austrian grandparents, some of this may already be sitting in your memory. The smell of Brötchen (BRURT-shen — bread rolls) fetched fresh before breakfast, called Semmeln in Bavaria and Austria and Schrippen in Berlin. Coffee that arrived before conversation did. And, quite possibly, an embroidered cloth on the kitchen wall with an old proverb stitched across it:
Say Guten Morgen out loud a few times and you may find it doesn’t feel like a new phrase at all. It feels like one you’re getting back.
📬 Take this lesson with you
A tiny German lesson in your inbox every few days — words, audio, and a small story from everyday life. Free forever.
Join 1,700+ learners · unsubscribe anytime
Practice: quick check
1. Your first morning in Zurich: you hand your key over at the front desk of a small hotel…
2. It’s 1 pm and you’re meeting your German neighbor for the first time…
3. You’ve arrived in Kiel to visit family and you pass the downstairs neighbor on the stairs at six in the evening…
